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Sri Lanka Allows Firms From Oil-Producing Nations to Sell Fuel in Retail Markets_我的网站

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A | 近日，证监会澄清，网上流传的“监管部门指导上市公司1月15号之前释放全部利空”等消息都是谣言，已依法追查消息来源，并将依法严厉打击编造、传播股市谣言的行为，持续净化资本市场信息传播环境。这不是监管部门第一次对资本市场谣言“出手”。

B | Sri Lanka on Tuesday opened its fuel import and retail sales markets for firms belonging to oil-producing countries, a measure which the government hopes may ease crippling shortages that have paralyzed most of the economic activity in the island nation.,The move will also end the duopoly of state-owned Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC), controlling 80% of the fuel market, and Lanka IOC, a unit of Indian Oil Corporation.,The cabinet approved the proposal hours before a high-level delegation left for Qatar and Russia to arrange fuel for immediate needs.,Minister of Energy Kanchana Wijesekera said the firms would be able to operate without Forex requirements from the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) and other banks.,“This exemption of Forex requirements will be permitted for the first few months of operations,” the minister said.,The cabinet has asked the CPC to provide its logistics, stocking, and distribution service to the foreign firm, suggesting that the government would privatize a debt-ridden state-run firm which controls around 80 percent of the market.,However, the refinery business will remain with the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation, which was operating with a monthly loss of approximately $90 million last year.,On Monday, the government restricted fuel sales to port, health services, and food transport until 11 July, citing the "unprecedented state of finance and foreign exchange crisis.”,“All other sectors are requested to stay at home and provide services online in this difficult time,” Bandula Gunawardena, the government spokesman, said.,Last Wednesday, Sri Lankan Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe said the economy had “completely collapsed,” showing the inability to purchase fuel as shortages of essentials and electricity worsen.,The government is in talks with Qatar, Russia, and India to arrange for fuel until the forex crisis gets resolved. The island nation has also planned a credit conference with the participation of India, China, and Japan to arrange for loans for food and fuel purchases.,A negotiation with the International Monetary Fund is in progress and will likely be finalized by July.,Want to know more? Check out our Koo & Telegram accounts!,Koo: https://www.kooapp.com/profile/sputniknews,Sputnik India: https://t.me/sputniknewsindia。近年来，随着自媒体、直播等新业态的快速发展，利用网络、直播平台等传播资本市场谣言的现象屡见不鲜。

C | 比如，2023年7月，中央网信办通报一起“股市小作文”谣言案例，并处置造谣传谣账号。又如，2024年9月，公安机关依法查处一起自媒体运营人员恶意编造涉转融通谣言进行吸粉引流、非法牟利的案件。第一时间澄清、查找切断谣言传播源头、依法处置相关账号和人员、开展“清朗”“净网”等专项行动……监管部门对资本市场谣言的“零容忍”，彰显了净化资本市场信息传播环境、维护资本市场稳定的坚决态度。资本市场是一个“信息+信心”的市场，不实谣言、带节奏的“小作文”会严重误导投资者的判断，扭曲资本市场价格信号，影响资本市场功能发挥，极大损害投资者的合法权益。打击资本市场谣言，及时惩治至关重要，有效防范也同样关键。更精准有效地防范打击资本市场谣言，有必要“追根溯源”。一篇篇“股市小作文”的诞生，绝非只是恶搞，背后是“无利不起早”，有的甚至已经形成了非法的利益产业链。结合近年来的处罚判决及网络热点情况分析，我们梳理了几类值得重点关注的资本市场典型非法信息传播案例：一是散播虚假信息。比如部分投资者在网站发布虚假政策信息，蛊惑其他投资者交易，扰乱市场秩序，并从中非法获益。二是违规点评荐股。比如一些网络大V直接或变相推荐股票，诱骗投资者购买该公司股票，帮助相关人士获利。三是跟风炒作热点。比如一些自媒体跟风传播谣言、炒作不实热点，获取关注和流量，并收取直播打赏、感谢费等，谋取不正当利益。四是非法提供咨询。比如一些账号在不具备证券投资咨询从业资格及业务资质的情况下，通过微博、微信提供推荐个股、预测行情、指导操作等证券咨询服务，并组建投资咨询群，收取会员费等。认清这些违法传播现象背后的利益链条，不仅有利于投资者提高风险意识、加强防范，也有利于相关各方“对症下药”、精准施力。